Medical History of U.S. Presidents

Compiled by John Sotos, MD

George Washington · John Adams · Thomas Jefferson · James Madison · James Monroe · John Q. Adams · Andrew Jackson · Martin van Buren · William Harrison · John Tyler · James Polk · Zachary Taylor · Millard Fillmore · Franklin Pierce · James Buchanan · Abraham Lincoln · Andrew Johnson · Ulysses Grant · Rutherford Hayes · James Garfield · Chester Arthur · Grover Cleveland · Benjamin Harrison · Grover Cleveland · William McKinley · Theodore Roosevelt · William Taft · Woodrow Wilson · Warren Harding · Calvin Coolidge · Herbert Hoover · Franklin Roosevelt · Harry Truman · Dwight Eisenhower · John Kennedy · Lyndon Johnson · Richard Nixon · Gerald Ford · Jimmy Carter · Ronald Reagan · George Bush · William Clinton · George W. Bush · Barack Obama · Donald Trump.45 · Joseph Biden · Donald Trump.47
How is Donald Trump's health now?
Does he have amyloidosis?
IntroOp-EdRecapDetails

Medical Histories of the
Presidents
· By President
· By organ system
· Symbols for organ systems
· Presidential lifespans
· Oldest presidents
· Special Topics
· Occupational hazards
Editorials
· What's new?
· Why do this?
· Highlights
· Presidential medical reports
Medical Histories of
Other Notable Persons
· Introduction
· Vice Presidents
· Presidential candidates
· English royalty
· Historical figures
Odds & Ends
· Doctors and Presidents
· Succession to Presidency
· Mission Creep
Reference
· Bibliography
· About
· Site Map
This website tabulates the illnesses of American Presidents and other notable people. Both laypersons and physicians will find it interesting. It looks better on a laptop.

Caveats

Although I scrupulously cite references, that is not enough. Long experience shows that writing accurately about any President's medical history is impossible unless primary sources are thoroughly examined. Secondary sources too often misinterpret medicine.

Here, the pages for both Abraham Lincoln and William Taft rest upon exhaustive first-hand reviews of the primary literature. You can take them to the bank. The pages for VP Cheney and Trump47 are similarly based, but the sources are thin.

If you find an error, please tell me. Every page has a "Contact Us" link.

Please Help

This website is a spare-time hobby. If you can fill some of the holes, great! Just send me a note. Include references, otherwise there's no point.

Acknowledgements

Thanks to KWO of Phoenix, FS of Cork, and the pub in Kinsale, where our shared interest reawakened the idea. Thanks also to VAM for sparking my interest in medical history. And thank you to the many people who have sent suggestions over the years!